highground-fork/src/main.cpp

#include <groundvm.h>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <optional>

namespace HighGround {

    namespace Parser {

        enum class HGNodeType {
            Add, Subtract, Equal, Set, While, If, None, Root, CodeBlock
        };

        class HGNode;

        class HGNode {
            HGNodeType nodeType = HGNodeType::None;
            std::vector<HGNode> children;
            public:
            HGNode(HGNodeType nodeType) : nodeType(nodeType) {}
            HGNode() = default;
            void addNode(HGNode in) {
                children.push_back(in);
            }
            std::vector<GroundInstruction> generateCode() {
                std::vector<GroundInstruction> code;
                return code;
            }
        };

    } // namespace Parser
    
    class Lexer {
        std::string input;
        size_t size;
        size_t current;

        std::optional<char> peek(int ahead = 1) {
            if (current + ahead < size) {
                return input[current + ahead];
            } else {
                return {};
            }
        }

        std::optional<char> consume() {
            if (current < size) {
                return input[current++];
            } else {
                return {};
            }
        }

        public:
        Lexer(std::string in) : input(in), size(in.size()) {};
        std::vector<std::string> lex() {
            current = 0;
            std::vector<std::string> tokens;
            std::string buf;
            while (auto copt = consume()) {
                char c = copt.value();
                switch (c) {
                    // tokens which are not followed by anything
                    case '(':
                    case ')':
                    case '{':
                    case '}': 
                    {
                        if (!buf.empty()) {
                            tokens.push_back(buf);
                            buf.clear();
                        }
                        tokens.push_back(std::string(1, c));
                        break;
                    }
                    // tokens which may be followed by either themselves
                    // or an equals sign
                    case '+':
                    case '-':
                    {
                        std::string newToken(1, c);
                        auto tokenopt = peek();
                        if (tokenopt) {
                            char token = tokenopt.value();
                            if (token == c || token == '=') {
                                newToken += token;
                                consume();
                            }
                        }
                        if (!buf.empty()) {
                            tokens.push_back(buf);
                            buf.clear();
                        }
                        tokens.push_back(newToken);
                        break;
                    }
                    // tokens which may be followed by an equals sign
                    case '*':
                    case '/':
                    case '=':
                    {
                        std::string newToken(1, c);
                        auto tokenopt = peek();
                        if (tokenopt) {
                            char token = tokenopt.value();
                            if (token == '=') {
                                newToken += token;
                                consume();
                            }
                        }
                        if (!buf.empty()) {
                            tokens.push_back(buf);
                            buf.clear();
                        }
                        tokens.push_back(newToken);
                        break;
                    }
                    // tokens which do not need to be included
                    case ' ':
                    case '\n':
                    {
                        if (!buf.empty()) {
                            tokens.push_back(buf);
                            buf.clear();
                        }
                        break;
                    }
                    default: 
                    {
                        buf += c;
                    }
                }
            }

            if (!buf.empty()) {
                tokens.push_back(buf);
            }
            return tokens;
        }

    };


} // namespace HighGround


int main(int argc, char** argv) {
    if (argc < 2) {
        std::cout << "Usage: " << argv[0] << " (file)\n"; 
        exit(1);
    }
    std::ifstream file(argv[1]);
    std::ostringstream ss;
    ss << file.rdbuf();
    auto lexed = HighGround::Lexer(ss.str()).lex();
    for (const std::string& str : lexed) {
        std::cout << str << "\n";
    }
}